Kotlin Development Environment
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Kotlin Development Environment
1. Install Java Development Kit (JDK)
- Download and install Java 8 or newer from Adoptium or Oracle.
- Verify installation:
java -version
2. Install Kotlin Compiler (Optional)
- Download standalone compiler from https://kotlinlang.org/docs/command-line.html
- Unzip and add bin/ directory to your system PATH.
- Verify installation:
kotlinc -version
IDE Setup
3. IntelliJ IDEA
- Download IntelliJ IDEA Community or Ultimate from JetBrains.
- On first launch, install the Kotlin plugin if not bundled.
- Create a new Kotlin/JVM project:
• Select New → Project…
• Choose Kotlin → JVM | IDEA
• Configure JDK and finish.
4. Android Studio (for Android development)
- Android Studio supports Kotlin out of the box.
- Enable Kotlin support:
• File → New → New Project → Kotlin templates.
• Or add Kotlin plugin via Settings → Plugins → Kotlin.
Build Tools
5. Gradle (Kotlin DSL)
- Add to build.gradle.kts in project root:
plugins {
kotlin("jvm") version "1.9.0"
application
}
- Add repositories and dependencies:
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
implementation(kotlin("stdlib"))
}
application {
mainClass.set("MainKt")
}
- Run build and application:
./gradlew build
./gradlew run
6. Maven
- Add Kotlin plugin and stdlib in pom.xml:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
<artifactId>kotlin-stdlib</artifactId>
<version>1.9.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
<artifactId>kotlin-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.9.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>compile</id>
<goals><goal>compile</goal></goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
Alternative Installers
7. SDKMAN! (Unix-like systems)
- Install SDKMAN!:
curl -s "https://get.sdkman.io" | bash
source "$HOME/.sdkman/bin/sdkman-init.sh"
- Install Kotlin:
sdk install kotlin
Command-Line & REPL
8. Kotlin REPL
- Launch interactive shell:
kotlinc-jvm
- Try expressions and test snippets.
9. Compile & Run Single File
- Compile:
kotlinc Hello.kt -include-runtime -d Hello.jar
- Run:
java -jar Hello.jar